初一英语阅读理解100篇（初一上学期英语阅读10篇）

本文目录

• 初一上学期英语阅读10篇
• 要10篇初一的英语阅读理解（字数一定要少）
• 初一英语短文阅读
• 初一英语阅读短文（带翻译）.亲们速度一下谢谢.不要太长 ps：是阅读短文不是作文 速度！！！
• 初一英语阅读理解含答案
• 初一英语短文带翻译阅读
• 求初一英语阅读理解40篇
• 初一英语短文带翻译精选
• 初一英语课外短文阅读
• 初一英语阅读题及答案

初一上学期英语阅读10篇

1、 We,human beings,have been dreaming of a beautiful and harmonious society.At first,we should start from ourselves.At home,we must repect our parents;in our school,we need to unite and help each other;in our society,we should be polite to others and protect our environment containing animals and plants.Let us hold together and start from you and me when do something trivial.Construct a harmonious society to creat a beautiful future 翻译：一个美好和谐的社会，是人类梦寐的追求。首先，我们要从我做起，在家里，我们要尊敬父母；在学校，我们要团结同学，互相帮助；在社会，我们要礼貌待人，还要保护我们的社会环境，动植物。。。让我们携手同行，从你做起，从我做起，从我们身边的每一件小事做起，构建和谐社会，共创美好未来。 2、Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.翻译： 总的来说在中国最重要的节日是春节,亦称中国新年。对中国人民来说它的重要性就如方圣诞节对于西方人民。这个一年一次的节日日期取决于阴历而不是格里历，因此假日的时间变化从一月下旬到上旬2月。对普通的中国人，节日总是在除夕夜开始,结束于阴历的第一个月的第五天。 但1第一个月的15号，通常称灯会，在国家的大部分地区意味春节的正式结尾。 3、January 13 2005 It was the first day of our summer holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest. 翻译：这是第一天我们的寒假。我们大家非常愉快。为什么? 由于我们有一个月做事我们爱做。我们是自由的。虽然我们有一些家庭作业。但我们能完成他们在几天。并且休息时间我们能做好用途。我的神! 我们是非常疲乏在艰苦学习以后。在寒假, 我想要有充分的睡眠和吃好食物为了重新补充自己。持续但不是最少, 我将有好休息。 4、It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother’s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother’s company. I sat in my mother’s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother’s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can’t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time 这是第三天我们的寒假。今天, 有许多事务在我的母亲’s 公司。如此我的母亲劝告我帮助是我的母亲的经理的我的伯父’s 公司。我坐了在我的母亲’s 办公室和帮助她的答复电话。当我是自由的, 我写着我的家庭作业。虽然我并且有很多时间做我的家庭作业, 我仍然做它。由于在我的母亲’s 办公室, 我有没什么做。如果我做了没什么, 我浪费我的时间和我的生活。我能’t 做愚蠢事。我们应该采取对我们的时间的好用途。 5、The Old Cat An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 翻译：老猫 一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。 于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。” 6、 A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man’s house today, for I cannot get over the river." He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time. 翻译：一个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去，当他沿着路走时，在路的一边他发现一箱好苹果，他说：“我不打算吃那些苹果，因为富人会给我更多的食物，他会给我很好吃的东西。”然后他拿起苹果，一把扔到土里去。 他继续走，来到河边，河涨水了，因此，他到不了河对岸，他等了一会儿，然后他说：“今天我去不了富人家了，因为我不能渡过河。” 他开始回家，那天他没有吃东西。他就开始去找吃的，他找到苹果，很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了。 不要把好东西扔掉，换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处。 7、The Rain A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it suddenly began to rain very hard． They did not have their umbrella with them， and there was nowhere to hide from the rain， so they were soon very wet， and the small boy did not feel very happy． For a long time while they were walking home through the rain， the boy was thinking． Then at last he turned to his father and said to him，“Why does it rain， Father？ It isn’t very nice， is it？” “No， it isn’t very nice， but it’s very useful，Tom，”answered his father．“It rains to make the fruit and the vegetables grow for us， and to make the grass grow for the cows and sheep．” Tom thought about this for a few seconds， and then he said，“Then，why does it rain on the road too， Father？” 翻译：下雨 一个小男孩和他的父亲正在乡间行走，突然下起了大雨。 他们没带伞，加上四下无处可以躲雨，所以很快他们浑身上下被淋湿了，小男孩感到很不好受。 他们在雨中朝家走去，有好一会儿，那个男孩一直在思索着什么。后来终于他朝父亲转过脸去，问他说：“爸爸，为什么天会下雨呢？下雨可不太好，是吧？” “是呀，下雨是不太好，可是下雨也有很多有益的地方，汤姆。”父亲回答说。“老天爷下雨促使了为我们所食用的水果和蔬菜的生长，同样也促使牛羊所吃的青草的生长。” 汤姆对父亲的这番话想了一会，然后说：“那么，父亲，老天爷为什么还要把雨下在路上呢？” 8、The Crab and His Mother “My child,” said a Crab to her son, “why do you walk so awkward? If you wish to make a good appearance, you should go straight forward, and not to one side as you do so constantly.” “I do wish to make a good appearance, Mamma” said the young Crab; “and if you will show me how, I will try to walk straight forward.” “Why, this is the way, of course,” said the mother, as she started off to the right, “No, this is the way,” said she, as she made another attempt, to the left. The little Crab smiled. “ When you learn to do it yourself, you can teach me,” he said, and he went back to his play. 翻译：蟹和他的母亲“我的孩子，说： ”蟹，她的儿子， “你为什么走这么尴尬？如果你想有一个良好的外观，您应该直行向前，而不是一方作为您这样做，不断“ 。 “我确实希望有一个良好的外观，妈妈说： ”年轻的蟹; “如果你将告诉我如何，我会尽量走直线前进” 。 “为什么，这是方法，当然，说： ”妈妈，因为她开始起飞的权利， “不，这是道路， ”她说，由于她作出的又一次尝试，到左边。 小蟹笑了。 “当你学习做自己，您可以教导我， ”他说，他回到他的发挥。 9、The Wolf and The Crane One day a Wolf, who was eating his dinner much too fast, swallowed a bone, which stuck in his throat and pained him very much. He tried to get it out, but could not. Just then he saw a Crane passing by. “Dear fiend,” said he to the Crane, “ there is a bone sticking in my throat. You have a good long neck; can’t you reach down and pull it out? I will pay you well for it.” “I’ll try,” said the Crane. Then he put his head into the Wolf’s mouth, between his sharp teeth, and reaching down, pulled out bone. “There!” said the Wolf, “I am glad it is out; I must be more careful another time.” “I will go now, if you will pay me,” said the Crane. “Pay you, indeed!” cried the Wolf. “Be thankful that I did not bite your head off when it was in my mouth. You ought to be content with that.” 翻译：狼和起重机 一天狼，谁是他吃晚餐太大，速度快，吞下了一根骨头，停留在他的喉咙和痛苦，他非常欣赏。他试图让出来，但不能。 刚才，然后他看到起重机通过。 “亲爱的恶魔， ”他说，以起重机， “是有骨贴在我的喉咙。你有一个很好的长期颈部;你们不能达到下来，拉出来？我会支付给您，以及为它“ ”我会尝试，说： “起重机。然后他把他的头到狼的嘴，他之间的尖锐的牙齿，和深远的下跌，退出骨。 “有！说： ”狼来了， “我很高兴，这是我必须更加小心，再一次” ， “我会继续现在，如果你将支付我说： ”起重机。 “支付给您，的确！ ”哭狼来了。 “心存感激，我并没有咬你的头上时，这是在我嘴里。你应该得到的内容与“ 。10、The Wolf and the CraneA WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the promised payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed: Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the mouth and jaws of a wolf." In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains. 翻译：狼与鹭鸶狼误吞下了一块骨头，十分难受，四处奔走，寻访医生。他遇见了鹭鸶，谈定酬金请他取出骨头，鹭鸶把自己的头伸进狼的喉咙里，叼出了骨头，便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答说：“喂，朋友，你能从狼嘴里平安无事地收回头来，难道还不满足，怎么还要讲报酬？” 这故事说明，对坏人行善的报酬，就是认识坏人不讲信用的本质

要10篇初一的英语阅读理解（字数一定要少）

AI am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it’s a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I’m usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.⒈Linda is ______.(A)A.11 B.12 C.13⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)A.six B.seven C.eight⒊Linda’s favorite subject is ______.(A)A.Chinese B.English C.math⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)A.difficult B.interesting C.a little difficult⒌______ is NOT true.(B)A.Linda can speak a little English.B.Mr Wang is Linda’s history teacher.C.Linda thinks she can study math well. BToday is the first day of March. I get up early in the morning and my father and my mother say to me happily, “Happy birthday to you!” “Thank you very much, Mummy and Daddy!” I say to them. I get lots of gifts today and they are all in the nice boxes. My father gives me a blue box and there is a dictionary in it. My mother gives a pink box to me and there is a beautiful dress in it. The dress is also pink. My friend, Lily, brings me a tennis racket as gift. I like this gift because I like playing tennis. We often play tennis at the weekends. There is another box on my bed and there is a paper on the box, it says “Your gift is on the dresser!” I find a beautiful scarf in that box and it is from grandmother. I like today, March the first because I have a happy birthday. I love my family and my friend. 根据上面的短文判断下列句子的正误。 ( ) 1. From the passage, we know the writer is a girl. ( ) 2. Women’s Day is the writer’s birthday. ( ) 3. The writer gets the same gift from the parents. ( ) 4. The writer’s friend gives the writer a scarf as gift. ( ) 5. There are four people in the writer’s family. 新目标英语七年级阅读练习（1）（October the tenth, 2008） Johnson is an eight-year-old boy. Johnson is a good boy. Johnson does well in all his lessons. Johnson loves school and he is always active in class. Every time the teacher asks a question, Johnson always puts up his hand quickly. Sometimes his answer is wrong, but the teacher always smiles (微笑) and says, "Good, Johnson. But is there a better answer to my question?" One day, the teacher asks the boys and girls a question. "Swallows(燕子) fly to the south before winter is coming," he says. "But why don`t cats and dogs do the same?" Johnson lifts (举) his hand as usual. "Yes, Johnson?" says the teacher happily. Johnson stands up and says, "Because they have no wings (翅膀)." 根据文章内容，判断下面句子的正误，正确的用“√”表示，错误的用“×”表示。 ( )1. Johnson is 8 years old this year. ( )2. Johnson doesn’t like school. ( )3. Johnson is good at his lessons. ( )4. Johnson’s answers are always right in the class. ( )5. Swallows fly to the south when(当……的时候) winter comes. ( )6. This time(次),Johnson’s answer is right. 阅读一 There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! 注释： 1. 243 days left：剩下243天 2. Easter：n.复活节 3. one and a half：一个半 4. half an hour：半小时 1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 2. We spend 15 days on __________. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper 3. Which of the following is true? __________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour. 4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many 5. The writer means __________. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and we’d better not waste it C. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough 阅读二 The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual. “Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.” “Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.” “Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.” “Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.” 注释 1. in the open air：露天 2. sleeping bag：睡袋 3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。 4. fall asleep：入睡，睡熟。 1. Where did Steve and Bill decide to sleep last night? A. In Steve’s house. B. In Bill’s house. C. Outside Steve’s house. D. Outside Bill’s house. 2. When did Bill find the sleeping bags? A. Before it got dark. B. After it got dark. C. At midnight. D. This morning. 3. How did Steve feel when he heard something strange? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Afraid. 4. What did Tommy come out of the house to do? A. To drink with Bill. B. To eat food with Steve. C. To sleep with Bill and Steve. D. To play games with Bill and Steve. 5. How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 阅读三 Dear Jack, How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don’t have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don’t like sports at all. I like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可乐）very much. I don’t drink water. I drink coke instead（代替）. I’m enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don’t know why. My parents say I must go on a diet and do more sports. Must I? Yours, David 注释： 1. a lot of：许多。 2. at all：用于否定句句尾表示加强语气，一点也不。 3. get ill：生病。 4. go on a diet：节食。 5. do sport：参加锻炼。 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。 1. David has been in America for six months. 2. David has to do much homework. 3. There are many sports at David’s school. 4. David likes coke better than water. 5. David knows why he is often ill.

初一英语短文阅读

　　英语阅读能力作为一项重要的外语技能在英语教学中备受重视。我精心收集了初一英语短文，供大家欣赏学习!

　　初一英语短文篇1

　　To be a Chinese, we should learn how to love our country and protect her.

　　China is our mother,we can’t injure her,we are her pride. we can’t make her feel disappointed and sad.

　　We are flowers of our country,we should work hard, in order to devote ourselves to China.

　　So let’s work hard together to make our country’s futuremuch better!

　　作为一个中国人，我们应该学会如何爱我们的国家，保护她。

　　中国是我们的母亲，我们不能伤害她，我们是她的骄傲。我们不能让她感到失望和伤心。

　　我们是祖国的花朵，我们要努力工作，全心全意奉献国家。

　　因此，让我们共同努力，使我们国家的未来变得更好!

　　初一英语短文篇2

　　No one is perfect. No matter how excellent a person is, he will have disadvantages. And sometimes people will point out your so called disadvantages in their view. For example, an honest person may be thought of not easy to be outstanding in the competitive society. He should not listen to other’s opinion to change his good virtue. Take another example, someone tells you that the way you walk is not elegant. Will you change it? Do not change yourself easily. You are unique that you don’t need to change yourself easily, except some real disadvantages.

　　没有人是完美的。不管一个人有多么的优秀，都会有缺点。有时候别人会在他们的立场上指出你所谓的缺点。例如，一个老实的人可能会被认为很难在竞争激烈的社会里出类拨萃。他不应该听从别人的意见，改变自己的美德。再举一个例子，有人告诉你，你走路姿势不优雅。你会改变吗?不要轻易改变自己。你是独一无二的，你没必要轻易地改变自己，除非是一些真正的缺点。

　　初一英语短文篇3

　　I’m Tom. I’m a student in Grade 7. My school life is interesting. I like it very much. I have 5 classes in the morning and 3 classes in the afternoon. I study English, Chinese, math and some other subjects. I like English best because it’s easy and interesting. I don’t like math because I always meet difficulties in studing math. I try hard but it doesn’t work at all. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. I go to the school library for some reading twice a week. I like my school life. What about yours? Can you tell me something about it?

　　我叫Tom，是一名7年级学生。我的校园生活很有趣，我很喜欢。我早上有5节课，下午有3节课。我学习英语，语文，数学还有其他科目。我最喜欢英语因为它简单又有趣。我不喜欢数学因为我学习中总是遇到困难。我很努力了但是一点起色也没有。课后，我经常和同学打篮球。我每两周去学校图书馆看一次书。我喜欢我的校园生活。你的校园生活是怎么样的呢?你能够告诉我一些有关的事情吗?

　　初一英语短文篇4

　　Today, when I walk on the street after school, I find the street is very clean, it is very different from usual days. I am so curious, so I ask the cleaner, she tells me that many students have behaved, they don’t throw away the rubbish anymore. I think about the education about the environment last week, it works. We should protect the environment.

　　今天，当我放学回家走在路上的时候，我发现街道很干净，和往日很不一样。我非常好奇，因此问了下清洁工，她告诉我很多学生已经自律了，他们不再随处扔垃圾。我想起了上周关于环境的教育，确实起作用了。我们应该保护环境。

初一英语阅读短文（带翻译）.亲们速度一下谢谢.不要太长 ps：是阅读短文不是作文 速度！！！

1.Tom likes sports very much. Everyday, he gets up early and goes out for running. At school, he always plays basketball for more than 2 hours. It is good for his health. He looks stronger than any other students in his class. Tom likes making friends, too. He is an open boy. Everyone knows him would like to make friends with him. He is always warm-hearted. And he is always there to help others. 汤姆很喜欢运动。他每天早起出去跑步。在学校，他要玩两个小时以上的篮球。这有益于他的健康。他看起来比班里任何一个同学都强壮。 汤姆还很喜欢交朋友。他是个开朗的男孩。每个认识他的人都愿意和他交朋友。他总是很热心，并总是帮助别人。 2.Talking clock While proudly showing off his new apartment to friends, a college student led the way into the den. "What is the big brass gong and hammer for?" one of his friends asked. "That is the talking clock," the man replied. "How’s it work?" "Watch," the man said and proceeded to give the gong an ear shattering pound with the hammer. Suddenly, someone screamed from the other side of the wall, "Knock it off, you idiot! It’s two o’clock in the morning!" 会说话的钟 一个学生带他朋友们参观他的新公寓，甚是得意。“那个大铜锣和锤子是干什么用的？”他的一个朋友问他。“那玩意儿厉害了，那是一个会说话的钟”，学生回答。“这钟怎么工作的”，他的朋友问。“看着，别眨眼了”，那学生走上前一把操起铜锣和锤子，拼命地敲了一下，声音震耳欲聋。突然，他们听到隔壁墙那边有人狂叫，“别敲了，你这白痴！现在是凌晨两点钟了！”3.speedingA speeding motorist was waved down by a police patrol car. “I’m going to give you a ticket for speeding,” said the policeman, writing his note. “You’ve been driving over 60 miles per hour.” “Would you mind making it 100, officer?” was the reply. “You see, I’m going to sell the car.” 超速行驶 一名超速行驶的驾驶员被巡逻警车拦住后，警察一边做记录，一边说：“我要给你开一张超速罚单，因为你刚才的车速已经超过了60英里。” “警官，请你把时速写为100英里好吗？你知道，我正要打算卖这辆车。”4.That is not my dog A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a lovely little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, "Does your dog bite?" The shopkeeper says, "No, my dog does not bite." Then the woman bends down and tries to touch the dog. the dog bites her. "Ouch!" she crys, "You said your dog did not bite." The shopkeeper replies, "That is not my dog."那不是我的狗 一位女士走进一家宠物店，看见一只很可爱的小狗．她问店主："你的狗咬人吗?" 店主说:"不, 我的狗不咬人." 于是这位女士弯下腰想去摸摸这条狗. 狗咬了她. "哎哟!"她叫道,"你说过你的狗不咬人的." 店主回答说:"那不是我的狗." 5.Mary is a student.She is very clever.Mary has a big family.There are six people in her family.They are her father,her mother,her younger brother,her elder brother and her younger sister.Her father is a doctor,He works in a hospi school.She teaches English.Mary is elder brother is a famous newsman.He works in hong Kong now.Mary is sister is a nurse. She looks after children in their father is hospital.Mary is you nger brother is a student,too.He is a good student.He wants to go to Harvard U.niversity.玛丽是一个学生。她非常聪明。她有一个很大的家庭。在她的家里有六个人，他们分别是：她的爸爸，她的妈妈，她的弟弟，她的哥哥和她的姐姐。她的爸爸是一个医生，在一所医学院工作。她的妈妈是一名老师，教英语。玛丽的哥哥是一个著名的新闻工作人员，他现在在香港工作。玛丽的姐姐是一个护士，她在她爸爸工作的医院里照顾生病的孩子们。玛丽的弟弟也是一个学生。他是一个好学生。他想要以后在哈佛大学就读6.Second language A mother mouse was out for a stroll with her babies when she spotted a cat crouched behind a bush. She watched the cat, and the cat watched the mice. Mother mouse barked fiercely, "Woof, woof, woof!" The cat was so terrified that it ran for it’s life. Mother mouse turned to her babies and said, "Now, do you understand the value of a second language?" 一只母老鼠带着孩子出来散步，突然她看见一只猫正在灌木丛中虎视耽耽。 母老鼠向着猫叫道：“汪，汪，汪”，猫听了非常害怕，拼命跑走了。 母老鼠回过头洋洋自得的对孩子说：“现在你知道外语的重要性了吧。” 7.My family I love my family, because I have a happy family. My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents! On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home. I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together! 我的家庭 我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭. 我的爸爸是一名英语教师,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38岁.他非常喜欢打篮球.我的妈妈是赶什么呢?她是一名教师吗?是的.你说对了!我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人,她今年37岁.我妈妈总是勤劳的干活.我爱我的父母. 在星期六和星期天里,我经常去图书馆和弹钢琴.我爸爸去打篮球.有时侯,我们都在家看电视和听音乐. 我爱我家.因为我和爸爸妈妈一起生活得很开心! 8.Lan and Fred Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.” After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names. Then Fred began crying. The teacher looked at him and said,” Why are you crying, Fred?” “Because his name’s Lan May, and mine’s Frederick Hollingsworth,” Fred said. 易恩和富雷得 易恩和富雷得都是男孩，他们都十二岁了。他们在学校里是同班同学。上周五下午他们在学校里打了一架。为此老师很生气。老师对他们说：“下午下课后留在着把你们的名字写一千遍。” 最后一节课下课，所有的学生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他们的老师留在教师里抄写他们的名字。 接着富雷得哭了起来。 老师看了看他问：“富雷得，你为什么要哭呢？” “因为他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字确是Frederick Hollingsworth，”富雷得回答道。 9.Ann’s Diary Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work. I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn’t at home. I didn’t know where she was. At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o’clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I’m glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends. 安的日记 今天是星期天，2004年9月30日。这是令人厌烦的一天。今天天气很热，我呆在家里，不用去上学。 我看了一上午的电视。电视节目和无聊。于是我给好朋友南西打电话，可她不在家。我不知道她去哪里了。 十二点我饿了，可是冰箱里什么食物都没有。我很懒惰，也很劳累，于是我出去吃了午饭。一点我上床睡觉。下午我去了电影院。电影很无聊。很高兴明天就是星期一了，我有可以返回学校见到我的好朋友了。 10.What had happened to all that time? Why had it passed so quickly, and why hadn’t he spent more of it with her? Why hadn’t he held her close and told her more often that he loved her? He cursed himself as a tear came from the corner of his eye, ran down his cheek, then dropped onto the note. He stiffened and wiped his face with the back of his hand. There was no need for remorse or regret, he told himself. In a few moments he would join her and at that time would express his undying love and devotion. 那些时候都发生了什么？为什么时光流逝得如此之快？为什么他没能将更多的时光用来陪伴她？为什么他没能将她搂紧，更多次地告诉她他爱她？他于是开始诅咒起自己，泪水也忍不住夺眶而出，流过面颊，最后滴落在字条上。这时，他板起了面孔，用手背揩去了眼泪。已经没有必要来自责与悔恨了，他对自己说道。很快他不就会与她团聚了吗？到那时，他将再向她表达他永恒的爱与忠心。

初一英语阅读理解含答案

　　初一英语阅读理解【1】

　　My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.

　　( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island岛屿.

　　( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.

　　( ) 3. There are no traffic交通 in Gulangyu.

　　( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.

　　( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.

　　答案：T F T F T

　　初一英语阅读理解【2】

　　Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don’t know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

　　He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

　　In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, "Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

　　He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.

　　"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

　　Choose the right answer

　　1. Dick flew to New York because ___.

　　A. he went there for a holiday

　　B. he had work there

　　C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)

　　D. his home was there

　　2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

　　A. Because she didn’t know his address yet

　　B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too

　　C. Because she might send him another telegram

　　D. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York

　　3. Where did Dick stay in New York?

　　A. In the center of the city.

　　B. In a hotel.

　　C. In a restaurant.

　　D. At his friend’s house.

　　4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

　　A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.

　　B. The police office.

　　C. The taxi driver.

　　D. His wife.

　　5. Which of the following is not true?

　　A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

　　B. Dick didn’t work on the first night of his arrival.

　　C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

　　D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

　　答案: 1-5 B A B D C

　　初一英语阅读理解【3】

　　An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

　　Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

　　So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

　　1. An old lady had _________ .

　　A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket

　　2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .

　　A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it

　　3. _________ spoke to her .

　　A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends

　　4. The old lady had never been _________ before .

　　A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital

　　5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

　　A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home

　　答案: 1-5 BAACA

初一英语短文带翻译阅读

　　对于英语学习来说,阅读的重要性不言而喻,因为阅读是英语语言知识输入的一个重要环节,是语料采集的主要方式。我精心收集了初一英语短文带翻译，供大家欣赏学习!

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇1

　　元宵节英语日记

　　In the morning, I was produced crackling of guns to awaken, turns out today isThe Lantern Festivalah, I climb up quickly, and her mother went home’s feast.

　　早晨，我被噼里啪啦的炮声惊醒了，原来，今天是元霄节啊，我飞快的爬起来，和妈妈去姨姨家过节。

　　In the home’s, my mother and I spent a happy day.

　　在姨姨家，我和妈妈度过快乐的一天。

　　Go home at night, fresh out of’s home, my mother and I were sudden sound of guns surrounded, mother scared to cover your ears hiding in a small car back, and I was excited straight forward blunt, when guns small bit of time, my mother just slowly explore successful in career, I a pull a mother’s hand to the gate ran, and made an effort, we just escaped from the gun battalion, we took a taxi, this just breathe a sigh of relief.

　　晚上回家时，刚走出姨姨家，我和妈妈就被突然响起的炮声包围了，妈妈吓得捂住耳朵躲在一辆小车的后面，而我却兴奋地直往前冲，当炮声小一点的时候，我妈妈才慢慢地探出头来，我一把拉住妈妈的手向大门跑去，费了好大功夫，我们才逃出炮的包围圈，我们坐上一辆出租车，这才松了一口气。

　　The Lantern Festival is really exciting!

　　啊!这个元霄节过得真刺激呀!

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇2

　　关于助人为乐

　　Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need. I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.

　　乐于助人在中国传统文化中一直是一种美德。可是很奇怪的是，现在的人都不敢伸出援手去帮助那些需要帮助的人

　　Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded. When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others. Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions. So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.

　　首先，我认为人们的道德意识已经退化。当利己主义获得了上风，许多人觉得越来越难去帮助别人。其次，毫无疑问一些不幸的事件结果证明是有着不良目的的陷阱。因此，老百姓变得越来越有危机意识而陷阱和骗局也变得越来越谨慎。

　　In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.

　　总的来说，我主张应该热心肠，我认为我们应该热心提供帮助同时也留心潜在危险，以免被骗。

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇3

　　电脑能代替纸笔吗?

　　People often say we have entered the electronic age. Computers have become the center of life. No one can live and work without computers. In the future, everyone can work and study at home before a PC. There won’t be piles of files. Instead, a disc is OK enough.

　　With the appearance of printers, the pen becomes less useful than before. And since the computer was created, paper is also gradually giving way to the screen, which can show lively moving things from different sides in the same picture. It is true that with the developmem of science, such products as computers and printers will be the major tools in our future life and work. But the traditional tools will also exist for a long time to supplement the function of the modern ones. At least, we still need pens to sign with and paper to sign on.

　　人们总是说我们已经进入到了电子时代。电脑已经成了我们生活的中心。没人能够离开电脑生活和工作。将来，每个人可以在家在电脑前工作和学习。再也没有堆积成山的文件。取而代之的是一个磁盘就足够了。随着打印机的出现，笔变得没以前重要了。自从电脑的出现，纸也慢慢的让位于屏幕了，因为屏幕可以向人们活灵活现的展示同一张图片的不同角度。是这真的，随着科学的发展，像电脑、打印机这样的产品将会是我们未来生活、工作中的主意工具。但是，但是传统的工具也将在很长一段时间内存在来弥补现代工具的不足。最后，我们仍然需要笔去签约。

求初一英语阅读理解40篇

Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain’s（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world. 1. Surtsey is ______. A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland 2. Scientists flew there ______. A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boat C. to learn about the island D. to build a house 3. When did scientist fly there to watch? A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out. C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up. 4. Put the following sentences in correct order. a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea. c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland. e. The island grew quickly. A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c 5. The best title of this article is ________. A. A new island B. The birth of an island C. A new world D. Scientists discovered Surtsey 答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London! 21. Three men flew in balloon ________. A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago 22. The metal box was used for ________. A. carrying the bags of sand B. keeping drinking-water C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight 23. When the balloon went up higher, ________. A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives D. They could see a black hole on the ground 24. The balloon landed ________. A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country 25. Which of the following is NOT true?________ A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose. B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket. C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up. D. The three men had to land because they felt cold. 答案：1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B School officials want to change class time from 7:30 in the evening to 7:30 in the morning. What do you think? Hilim Askin---“I think it’s a terrible idea! I usually get up at 9:00 and even that is difficult for me. At night, I like to watch TV and relax. I go to bed around 1:00 in the morning. Besides, I can’t catch a bus at that time of the morning.” Isabel Lopez---“I think it’s a great idea. I’m always up at 5:00 in the morning. It’s the best time of the day. First I go jogging.. Then I take a shower, have breakfast and watch TV. A 7:30 class would be perfect for me.” Hwa-Jeong Lim---“I never get up before 9:00. I always have several cups of coffee. Then I walk the dog, check my e-mail, take a shower, call my parents, finish my homework and have breakfast. A morning class would be no good for me.” 36. From the passage we know the students used to have the class ____. A. from 9:00 in the morning till it ended. B. from 7:30 in the evening till it ended. C. from 7:30 in the evening to 7:30 in the morning. D. from 7:30 in the morning to 7:30 in the afternoon. 37. Why do the school officials want to change class time? A. Some students want to change it. B. Some teachers want to change it. C. The school officials don’t want to tell the students. D. We don’t know the reason for it’s not told in the passage. 38. ____ agreed on the time change of the class while ____ didn’t. A. Hilmi, Isabel and Hwa-Jeong B. Hilmi and Isabel, Hwa-Jeong C. Isabel, Hwa-Jeong and Hilmi D. Isabel and Hwa-Jeong, Hilmi 39. Arrange some of the things Miss Lim usually does in the morning: a.walk the dog b.have breakfast c.does her homework d.drink coffee A. a-b-d-c B. b-a-d-c C. c-d-a-b D.d-a-c-b 40. Which statement is TRUE? A. Everyone likes the idea of early morning classes. B. Hilmi says there are no buses early in the morning. C. Isabel likes to watch TV in the morning. D. Hilim phones family members every morning. 答案：BDCDCThe Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Fatherand son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You havea horse, It’s a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t yousee how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?Get up, It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer gotup behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren’t you walking?" sheasked, "It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannotplease all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was#A2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer’s son to get off the horse and walk#C3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himselfI am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it’s a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I’m usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.⒈Linda is ______.(A)A.11 B.12 C.13⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)A.six B.seven C.eight⒊Linda’s favorite subject is ______.(A)A.Chinese B.English C.math⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)A.difficult B.interesting C.a little difficult⒌______ is NOT true.(B)A.Linda can speak a little English.B.Mr Wang is Linda’s history teacher.C.Linda thinks she can study math well.

初一英语短文带翻译精选

　　在英语学习中,阅读能力是学习者发展其它语言能力(听、说、写、译)的基础。阅读能力的高低,不仅决定了学习者获取知识和信息的水平,而且在一定程度上也反映出学习者综合运用英语的能力。我精心收集了初一英语短文带翻译，供大家欣赏学习!

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇1

　　A Roc’s flight of ten thousand li-A bright future

　　In the Chinese classic 《Chuangtze》, there is a legend like this:

　　Once upon a time, a gigantic fish named Kun lived in the northern sea. No one knew how large it actually was. This fish could change itself into the enormous bird called Peng (roc), measuring thousands of kilometers in length. When the bird was spreading its wings, it looked like huge clouds in the sky. It could, in one stretch, fly from the northern sea to the southern sea on the other side of the globe and soaring up to 90000 li (45000 kilometers) in the heaven.

　　the bird can surely fly over a long distance without stop. Now people use this idiom to with others have a long career or a bright future.

　　鹏程万里

　　在《庄子》一书中有这样一个故事：

　　很久很久以前，北海里住着一条巨大的鱼，名字叫鲲 (K%n)。没有人知道它到底有多大。这条鱼能够变成鹏(P0ng)，一种庞大的鸟，有几百万米长。鹏鸟展开翅膀就像天空里的一大片云。它能一口气从北海飞到地球另一边的南海。当它展翅高飞的时候，它可以冲上90000哩(45000公里)的高空。

　　毫无疑问，这种鸟一次能飞过很长的距离。人们用鹏程万里这个成语来祝愿别人事业顺利，前途光明。

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇2

　　黔驴技穷

　　In ancient times there were no donkeys in Guizhou province. Somebody brought a donkey from somewhere and tied it to a tree at the foot of a mountain.

　　A tiger saw the donkey, and thought that it must be a fearsome(可怕的) monster. It hide behind a tree and spied on the donkey.

　　When the donkey brayed(叫) , the tiger was frightened, thinking that the donkey was about to devour(吞食，毁灭) it. After a while, seeing that the donkey had not moved, the tiger approached it and teased it. The donkey became angry, and kicked the tiger.

　　The tiger thought to itself: "Its then all it is capable of?" It then jumped on the donkey and ate it.

　　This idiom is used to mean that one has exhauseted one’s skills.

　　过去贵州(黔)这个地方没有驴。有个多事的人用船运来了一头驴，运来后却没有什么用处，就把驴放到山脚下。

　　一只老虎看见了驴，以为这个躯体高大的家伙一定很神奇，就躲在树林里偷偷观察着，后来又悄悄走出来，小心翼翼地接近驴，不知道驴子的底细。

　　有一天，驴叫了一声，大虎大吃一惊，远远躲开，以为驴要咬自己了，非常恐惧。然而，老虎反复观察以后，觉得驴并没有什么特殊本领，而且越来越熟悉驴的叫声了。老虎开始走到驴的前后，转来转去，还不敢上去攻击驴。以后，老虎慢慢逼近驴，越来越放肆，或者碰它一下，或者靠它一下，不断冒犯它。驴非常恼怒，就用蹄子去踢老虎。

　　老虎心里盘算着：“你的本事也不过如此罢了!”非常高兴。于是老虎腾空扑去，大吼一声，咬断了驴的喉管，啃完了驴的肉，才离去了。

　　唉!那驴的躯体高大，好像有德行;声音洪亮，好像有本事。假如不显出那有限的本事，老虎虽然凶猛，也会存有疑虑畏惧的心理，终究不敢攻击它。现在落得如此下场，不是很可悲吗?

　　初一英语短文带翻译篇3

　　Going South by Driving the Chariot North

　　Once a man wanted to go to the south, but his carriage was heading north. A passer-by asked him:"If you are going to south, why is your chariot heading north?" The ma answered, "My horse is good at running, My driver is highly skilled at driving a carriage, ad I have enough money."The man didint consider that the direction might be wrong; the better his conditions were, ther further he was away from his destination.

　　The idiom derived froim this story indicates that one’s action was the opposite effect to one’s intention.

　　南辕北辙

　　从前有个人要到南方去，他坐的车子却向北方行驶。过路人说：“你去南方，车子怎么向北行驶呢?”他回答说：“我的马很能跑路，我的车夫驾车的技术也很高明，加上我又带了充足的路费。”这个人没有考虑到，方向弄反了，他的条件越好，离他要取得地方就越远。

　　后来人们就把这个故事概括为“南辕北辙”。比喻一个人的行动和他的目的正好相反。

初一英语课外短文阅读

　　随着经济活动的全球化，英语日益成为国际交往的重要工具，英语教育的低龄化使幼儿园英语教育逐渐成为教育界的一个热点话题。本文是初一英语课外短文，希望对大家有帮助!

　　初一英语课外短文：fail the exam

　　名落孙山

　　In the Song Dynasty (宋朝) there was a joker called Sun Shan (孙山).

　　宋朝有一个很幽默的人，他叫孙山。

　　One year he went to take the imperial examination, and came bottom of the list of successfulcandidates.

　　有一年他去参加考试，公布名单时他是最后一名。

　　Back in his hometown, one of his neighbor asked him whether the neighbor’s son had also passed.

　　回到家，他的邻居向他打听自己的儿子考得怎么样。

　　Sun Shan said, with a smile:"Sun Shan was the last on the list. Your son came after Sun Shan."

　　孙山笑着对邻居说：“孙山考了最后一名，你儿子的名字还在孙山的后面呢。”

　　The people used this idiom to indicate failing in an examination or competition.

　　人们用“名落孙山”来比喻考试没有考上或者选拔没有被录取。

　　初一英语课外短文：volunteer to do sth/recommend oneself

　　毛遂自荐

　　In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin besieged the capital of the State of Zhao.

　　战国时代，秦国军队攻打赵国的都城。

　　Duke Pingyuan of Zhao planned to ask the ruler of the State of Chu personally forassistance.He wanted to select a capable man to go with him.

　　赵国的平原君打算亲自到楚国去请救兵，想挑选一个精明能干的人一同前去。

　　A man called Mao Sui volunteered.

　　有一个名叫毛遂的人，自告奋勇愿意同去。

　　When the negotiactions between the two states were stalled because the ruler of Chu hesitated to send troops, Mao Sui approached him, brandishing a sword. At that, the ruler of Chu agreed to help Zhao, against Qin.

　　平原君到楚国后，与楚王谈了半天，没有一点结果。毛遂怒气冲冲地拿着宝剑，逼近楚王，终于迫使楚王答应出兵，与赵国联合共同抵抗秦国。

　　This idiom means to recommend oneself.

　　“毛遂自荐”这个成语用来比喻自己推荐自己，不必别人介绍。

　　初一英语课外短文：get the casket and return the pearl

　　买椟还珠

　　A man from the state of Chu wanted to sell a precious pearl in the state of Zheng.

　　有个楚国人想在郑国出售一颗珍贵的珍珠。

　　He made a casket for the pearl out of the wood from a magnolia tree, which he fumigated with spices. He studded the casket with pearls and jade, ornamented it with red gems and decorated it with kingfisher feathers.

　　他用木兰为珍珠作了个匣子，用香料把匣子熏香，还用珠，玉，红宝石来加以装饰，并插上了翠鸟的羽毛。

　　A man of the state of Zheng bought the casket and gave him back the pearl.

　　一个郑国人买走了这个匣子，却把珍珠还给了他。

　　Too luxuriant decoration usually supersedes what really counts.

　　过于华丽的装饰往往会喧宾夺主。

　　This man from Chu certainly knew how to sell a casket but he was no good at selling his pearl. And the man of Zheng didn’t know which is really valuable.

　　那个楚国人知道如何卖掉匣子，却不擅长出售珍珠(忽略了物品的重点，取舍不当)。至于买匣子的郑国人，他根本不懂什么才是真正有价值的。

初一英语阅读题及答案

初一英语阅读题及答案

　　在初一英语考试中班，做阅读理解题时，对于与题目无关的内容，可采用略读法，以减少阅读时间，提高阅读效率。下面是我整理的英语阅读理解题，欢迎阅读!

　　初一英语阅读理解题【1】

　　“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”

　　“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.

　　“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.

　　Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.

　　“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”

　　Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”

　　1. How old is Joe?

　　A Fifteen. B Five. C Thirteen. D Fourteen.

　　2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?

　　A 13. B 10. C 6. D 7.

　　3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.

　　A Hello! How are you? B Thank you.

　　C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D I’m sorry to hear that.

　　4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.

　　A it’s Joe’s birthday B today is Fred’s birthday

　　C Fred found an eating place D Joe caught the robber

　　5 Joe is great, isn’t he?

　　A Yes, he is. B No, he isn’t. C Yes, he isn’t. D No, he is.

　　 参考答案： A B BA A

　　初一英语阅读理解题【2】

　　It is eight o’clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs.Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.

　　1.The children go to school ______ every day.

　　A. by car B. on foot C. by bike D. by bus

　　2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?

　　A. staying at home B. go shopping C. drinking tea D. watching TV

　　3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.

　　A. 8:00 B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:00

　　4. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?

　　A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t

　　5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________

　　A. watching TV B. reading his newspaper

　　C. playing in the garden D. reading an interesting book.

　　 参考答案： A B C D D

　　初一英语阅读理解题【3】

　　Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”

　　1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.

　　A to see his friend B to see his father

　　C to see his classmate D to see his aunt

　　2. He goes to Tokyo ___.

　　A for the first time B for the last time

　　C not for the first time D only one time

　　3. The man ___.

　　A works in Tokyo B knows Jim

　　C doesn’t live in Tokyo D like the city

　　4. The man ___.

　　A doesn’t know the way B answers at once

　　C doesn’t want to answer D doesn’t like Jim

　　5. The best title is “___”.

　　A Going to London B Seeing his aunt

　　C Seeing a policeman D Asking the way

　　 参考答案： D A C A D

　　初一英语阅读理解题【4】

　　My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.

　　( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island岛屿.

　　( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.

　　( ) 3. There are no traffic交通 in Gulangyu.

　　( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.

　　( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.

　　 参考答案： T F T F T